Dentistry is now introducing technology with artificial intelligence. The possibilities of artificial intelligence helping in dentistry are endless, but the latest introduction to artificial intelligence in the dental field is with dental x-rays. Read more to find out all things AI in dentistry.
What is Artificial Intelligence?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a computer program that can mimic a human's thought process and decision-making. AI is a machine that utilizes algorithms to complete tasks or solve problems, a process known as deep learning. AI can be a great asset in dentistry and has a variety of applications, ranging from the analysis of x-rays to the placement of a dental implant.
How Can Artificial Intelligence Help With X-Rays?
X-rays are a valuable diagnostic tool for a dentist. AI can help with the analysis of a dental x-ray, providing a more accurate and objective interpretation than a human could provide. AI can automatically detect cavities, bone loss, defective fillings and abnormal areas on x-rays. AI can also be used to map out a 3D x-ray, highlighting anatomical structures such as nerves, sinuses and other anatomical landmarks. This can be very helpful in planning for a dental implant because an implant needs to avoid these important structures to avoid serious complications. 3D x-ray evaluation can also entail the identification of abnormalities such as cancerous lesions and tumors, but there's only one company capable of this ability at this time, Diagnocat.
How Else is Artificial Intelligence Used in Dentistry Currently?
-> Robotic implant placement! The Yomi robot allows doctors to place dental implants using a robotic arm. This means that the implant is placed completely digitally, and the doctor assists the robotic arm in the proper positioning. Then, the implant procedure is completed with the aid of a robotic arm that won't let the doctor drill off path in any way. This means that the dental implant will be placed within microns of accuracy! The use of AI in dentistry is a game changer and a great addition to the dental world!
-> Segmentation of anatomical structure – the use of this technology provides dentists and dental labs to automatically convert a 3D x-ray into 3D-printable files that can be manipulated and used for implant planning.
-> Cerec same-day crowns – during the computer-aided design, AI can detect the margin of the tooth where the crown will meet flush to the tooth when cemented in place. This step can save a good amount of time in the designing of your Cerec crown!
What are the Future Possibilities?
As you can see, artificial intelligence is a very useful tool in the dental field and it's only going to get more advanced. AI is a rapidly growing field and is being used for a variety of applications in healthcare. AI can be used to provide a more accurate diagnosis, improve efficiency and help with clinical dentistry. Future possibilities of AI in dentistry include:
-> AI-detection of cavities using images of teeth other than x-rays
-> Guided cavity removable using a drill with a robotic arm
-> AI-assisted filling placement
-> Robotic arm guided root canals
-> Robotic arm guided drill for ultra conservative veneer tooth preparations
Dr. Thomas is a general dentist that loves sharing information about all aspects of dentistry, but is passionate about digital and implant dentistry. Dr. Thomas received his DMD degree from Tufts University School of Dental Medicine and continues to find helpful ways to inform and educate people about dental procedures and products.
Are you looking for a second opinion? Dr. Thomas is the CEO of Opinion Two Nonprofit Organization. Opinion Two is available online or on mobile app and it allows patients to receive dental second opinions with top US-licensed dentists. All proceeds are used to benefit future generations of dentists through scholarships and benefits to pre-dental programs.